論文常用字

這篇是之前寫的，這兩天想起來，整理一下後移到這邊來。這裡是一些寫 papers 時常用的字和句型，整理起來以備不時之需。XD


#1. To ____ whether xxx is yyy, we ..... (do what experiments)

determine
examine
test
prove
define
analyze

access
to this end


#2. To ____ that ~~~ (mechanism, etc...)

study
investigate
elucidate
understand
monitor


#3. Previous studies have ____ that ~~; Our data ___ that ~~

show
demonstrate
suggest
indicate
report
find
reveal
implicate
exhibit
support

#4. 總結： ___, the data suggest that ~~~

Collectively
Together
Taken together
In conclusion
In summary
Overall

In essence = basically

#5. 增加/減少：The protein levels (adv) ______

significantly / dramatically / drastically / markedly / substantially / sharply / robustly

increased
bolstered
augmented
enhanced
up-regulated

decreased
reduced
down-regulated


#6. 另外/而且：____, our data show that ~~/ previous studies have shown that ~~

In addition
Furthermore
Moreover

Consistent with ~~
In support of ~~
In line with ~~


#7. 然而： ___, the data showed that ~~

However
Nevertheless
Although
Nonetheless

Despite
In contrast


#8. 輔助副詞

Accordingly
Additionally
Amazingly
Alternatively
Admittedly
Curiously
Conceivably
Collectively
Decisively
Interestingly
Intriguingly
Importantly
Notably
Surprisingly
Significantly
Potentially
Remarkably
Conversely
Subsequently
Profoundly
Distinctly
Profoundly
Impressively